Tear Down This Wall

Romesh Ratnesar
is Deputy Managing Editor of Time magazine. He has written on U.S. foreign policy and international affairs and reported from many countries around the world, including Iraq, Afghanistan, and Israel and the Palestinian territories.
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Oct 2009

Oct 21st

Publishers Weekly Review

"Time magazine deputy managing editor Ratnesar has mined American and East German archives to produce a lively, impressively detailed history of the iconic speech."

-Publishers Weekly



Oct 21st

David Grann, Author of The Lost City of Z

"Romesh Ratnesar has produced a riveting account of one of the greatest speeches in modern times, which would have been enough. But along the way he has also written a brilliant and incisive history of the end of the Reagan Presidency and the Cold War. Tear Down this Wall affirms the power of words."

-David Grann, Author of The Lost City of Z



Oct 21st

Sean Wilentz, Princeton University, author of The Age of Reagan

"Romesh Ratnesar's absorbing, fine-tuned account offers a valuable behind-the-scenes view of the Reagan White House at work -- and, on the other side of the Berlin Wall, of the world of the democratic dissidents whom Reagan uplifted. It is an important addition to the growing library on the Reagan era."

-Sean Wilentz, Princeton University, author of The Age of Reagan



Oct 21st

Richard Norton Smith, author of The Colonel

"More than most presidents, Ronald Reagan governed through his speeches--never to greater effect than in his 1987 Berlin summons to 'Tear down this wall.' With the perspective of time, access to newly available papers, and a Reaganesque flair for storytelling with a point, Romesh Ratnesar gives us the ultimate insider's account of the history that unfolded when those around him, sometimes reluctantly, let Reagan be Reagan. No future discussion of the Cold War and how it ended will be complete without reference to this riveting book."

-Richard Norton Smith, author of The Colonel



Oct 21st

Strobe Talbott, author of The Great Experiment

"The four words that Ronald Reagan hurled at Mikhail Gorbachev were an exhortation, even a demand, but they were also part of a dialogue, a partnership, and a friendship that changed the world. It is high time for a focused study of how that speech came to be written and why it was so consequential. Romesh Ratnesar has told the story with narrative verve, brilliant political and personal insight, and a combination of concision and pithiness worthy of the Great Communicator himself."

-Strobe Talbott, author of The Great Experiment



Oct 21st

Walter Isaacson, author of Einstein

"Among the fascinating challenges facing historians are figuring out how Ronald Reagan's mind worked and assessing the factors that led to the end of the Cold War. Romesh Ratnesar weaves these together brilliantly. This is an exciting narrative that explains a critical moment in history and brings to life the amazing players in a great drama."

-Walter Isaacson, author of Einstein



Oct 21st

Douglas Brinkley, author of Wilderness Warrior

"Romesh Ratnesar has written a smart and deeply illuminating history of Ronald Reagan at the zenith of the Cold War. Tear Down This Wall helps clarify a lot of misnomers about Reagan's most enduring speech. This is a fine, important, and admirable study. Highly recommended!"

-Douglas Brinkley, author of Wilderness Warrior


full text

Oct 20th

Kirkus Reviews

"A well-balanced look at a key moment in Reagan’s presidency."

-Kirkus Reviews


Time deputy managing editor Ratnesar examines the legacy of what is perhaps President Ronald Reagan's most famous speech. When Reagan died in 2004, nearly every tribute included the universally known line from his landmark speech at the Berlin Wall on June 12, 1987: "Mr. Gorbachev, tear down this wall." Reagan's challenge to the Russian president was soon seen as one of the highlights of his tenure, and even today historians rank it as one of the most powerful lines ever spoken in a presidential speech. In his brief but comprehensive debut, Ratnesar includes testimony from members of Reagan's former staff, including the speech's main writer, Peter Robinson. The author capably portrays the nuts-and-bolts process of crafting a presidential speech, with vetting and editing from countless cabinet departments. But Ratnesar widens his scope, effectively placing the speech in the context of the Cold War, showing how Reagan's predecessors dealt with the Berlin Wall and how Reagan, as far back as 1967, had expressed a firm desire to eliminate it. The author makes a strong case that the words "tear down this wall" were not simply a bellicose challenge; they were an invitation to Gorbachev, an attempt to build a bridge between Cold War enemies. Reagan's respect for Gorbachev gave the challenge particular resonance. "If he took down that wall," the president privately told aides, "he'd win the Nobel Prize." Ratnesar is careful not to freight the speech with too much importance, however. Unlike some of Reagan's more ardent admirers (and despite the book's subtitle), the author does not give the speech full credit for the fall of the Berlin Wall, or of the Soviet Union. But there's no denying its importance. "That single phrase in Berlin," Ratnesar writes, "seemed to capture the essence of Reagan: a clear, simple, resolute message of optimism" that has since become a key part of Reagan lore.

Sep 2009

Sep 15th

Library Journal Review

"Ratnesar captures the full historical context and bricks-and-mortar development of Ronald Reagan's memorable yet controversial1987 speech at the Berlin Wall."

-Library Journal

Link: Library Journal


Ratnesar (deputy managing editor, Time) captures the full historical context and bricks-and-mortar development of Ronald Reagan's memorable yet controversial1987 speech at the Berlin Wall. His presentation of the recollections of residents of East and West Berlin at the time vividly show how controlling the East German Communist government and its secret police were in monitoring East Germans and trying (yet often failing) to shield them from Western political and cultural influence. Ratnesar does a very good job of exploring Reagan's life, showing how the Berlin speech integrated Reagan's personal beliefs and public persona. The author gives due credit to the speechwriters, particularly Peter Robinson. Ratnesar's portrayal of Gorbachev is also first rate. This book, in effect, builds on James Mann's insightful The Rebellion of Ronald Reagan in showing why Reagan's Berlin speech is seen as historically significant. VERDICT This book may be read with pleasure by many, from trained historians to curious general readers. Generally objective in its approach, it will yet lead readers to understand why Reagan is remembered fondly by many and why both he and Gorbachev were key figures in this significant element of 20th-century history.—Rob Langenderfer, Brown Mackie Coll. Lib. Ft. Mitchell, KY



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